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Alan Kay - Normal Considered Harmful

powerfuloutlet10 HN recommenders · recommended in 11 months, 2012–2026
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talk · general · evergreen · 2012–2026 on HN

Alan Kay's 2009 UIUC talk arguing that computing is more a pop culture than a science and that ignoring history and fundamentals leads to inferior solutions. He touches on the history of interactive environments and what the web should have been.

A staple on must-watch lists, recommended as a starting point for Kay's thinking and for why software is often poor and ahistorical.

12 comments from Hacker News

@morphle2022-09 · in “How Transistors Work [video]”

Richard Feynman is the best teacher we know (explaining electricity): link He also explains seeing, heat, electro magnetism, elasticity and mirrors among other things. His academic lectures are just as good but too long and hard for laymen to follow. - Every time I switch on an electrical device I hear Feynman say 'Zzzzinggg' and I see the copper bars jiggling across town. - Every time I see a cup of hot liquid I hear Feynman say "jiggling atoms" - Watch his hands and fingers telling the more accurate science story, simulating the electrons and atoms. - I would say that this the most important video to see for any human being on the planet. De second most important thing would be half of Alan Kay's lectures ▶ this video Great video's to watch with your kids! (from 3-4 years and older).

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@bluetomcat2017-02 · in “Ask HN: What are some 'must watch' talks?”

"The Mess We're In" by Joe Armstrong: link "Normal Considered Harmful" by Alan Kay: ▶ this video

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@morphle2026-02 · in “CERN rebuilt the original browser from 1989”

You can't fix a broken wheel. This web link post, the original NEXT webbrowser, tries to celebrate and revive the reinvention of the broken wheel. The World Wide Web, browser and html standards are a very broken wheel. Alan Kay, the inventor of personal computing, explains why: ▶ this video Some of the comments of youtube are fun too. This lecture Alan aimed at this particular audience, the computer science (programming) students at University of Illinois, where they programmed the second browser, the second broken wheel 20 years after Alan and Dan had showed them how do do it better. Dan Ingalls implemented most of Alan Kay's invention of the personal computer, in the following demo's he shows how to fix the webbrowser's broken wheel a bit. The Lively Kernel would be another way to fix html but retain the web. Two demos says it all: link link Their Squeak, Etoys and Croquet fixed it completely: Early Croquet demo: link Croquet in webbrowser: link Demo of webbrowser replacement: link Squeak and all its predecessors: link Etoys: link

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@jjuran2025-11 · in “New OS aims to provide (some) compatibility with macOS”

If you're okay with a System 6 appearance, I've already made one < link >, for Advanced Mac Substitute < link >. I do appreciate Alan Kay's thinking, in particular his talk "Normal Considered Harmful" < ▶ this video > My own high-level language, Varyx, has somewhat LISPy internals and is very dynamic — for example, you can annotate a variable with a type that's determined only at run time — and has an eval() that insulates the caller from the payload and vice versa. You can sequester mutable state within a closure, which can't be cracked open. Using an experimental Varyx build with some bindings for Apple's Core Graphics API, I wrote a script that rendered an arrow cursor (which I donated to the ravynOS project). Perhaps we should talk. :-)

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@logicalshift2023-02 · in “Why is there so much useless and unreliable software?”

Alan Kay has done a few lectures about exactly this phenomenon: his talk 'Normal Considered Harmful' in particular is worth a look as it pretty much goes straight to the heart of the issue: ▶ this video

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