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Best fan placement to move air through the house

Matthias random stuff4 HN recommenders · recommended in 4 months, 2021–2025
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demo · general · evergreen · 2021–2025 on HN

Matthias Wandel uses anemometer measurements to find where to place a fan to move the most air through a house at night. He finds that placing the fan some distance back from the window works better.

Cited in cooling and fan-noise threads as a short video with actual data on fan placement.

5 comments from Hacker News

@samldev2023-07 · in “Cooking Air Quality”

Matthias Wandel made a great video showing how it's better to place the fan a meter or two away from the window to get more air flow ▶ this video

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@Sweepi2025-09 · in “Noise cancelling a fan”

Since all comments seem to agree that noise cancelling wont work, 3 practical tips: 1. use the Bernoulli-Effect, aka get "up to 50+%"(depends on fan model) more airflow by placing the fan 0.2(0.5) - 1.5m away from the window. 2. Blow air out of the window, dont try to suck air in. 3. To avoid noise: Put the fan in another room and open the window in the room where you are. Video with data: ▶ this video (6 minutes)

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@nemacol2022-09 · in “Effects of grill patterns on fan performance/noise (2011)”

▶ this video Matthias has an interesting video that is tangentially related talking about the distance of a fan to a window and air flow. While watching I was wondering how this interacts with PC case fans and if they are losing a lot of performance by being directly against the case.

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@spearo772021-07 · in “Passive radiative cooling below ambient airtemperature under direct sun (2014) [pdf]”

Matthias tries a few options and evaluates them– ▶ this video > Experiments and anemometer measurements to figure out where to best place a fan to optimally air out the house to cool it down at night.

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@pshc2025-09 · in “Noise cancelling a fan”

apparently this is the source: ▶ this video The fan increases air speed at the centre of the rotor, creating a low pressure zone which then sucks in surrounding air. So it helps to place the fan away from the window (roughly far enough that the wind cone "fits" the opening).