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Try to Rule Fairly and You'll Be Overthrown

CGP Grey15 HN recommenders · recommended in 15 months, 2016–2025
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explainer · general · evergreen · 2016–2025 on HN

CGP Grey's animated adaptation of The Dictator's Handbook, explaining how rulers stay in power by keeping a small group of key supporters happy rather than ruling fairly. It lays out selectorate theory and how resources shape regimes.

HN treats it as the standard short summary of how power and political incentives work, applied to governments, companies and workplaces.

12 comments from Hacker News

@fredley2019-11 · in “You can fool some of the people, all of the time”

An excellent primer on modes of Government, how they arise, and how this perpetuate is this CGP Grey video, Rules for Rulers : ▶ this video

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@mtgx2018-09 · in “Former Columnist Jailed for Facebook Criticism of Myanmar’s Aung San Suu Kyi”

I feel like this comment thread needs a link to CGP Grey's excellent Rules for Rulers video, too: ▶ this video

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@abandonliberty2018-07 · in “A Drop of 4 Degrees Made a Big Difference for a Garment Maker's Bottom Line”

Negative? It's how the world works. Those in resource-driven countries enjoy very little comfort, because you don't need very comfortable/educated people to extract resources. Our economies are more based on knowledge, so we get better lives. CGPGrey's rules for rulers is a very good outline of this and other related topics: ▶ this video

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@VladimirGolovin2016-12 · in “Russia’s Creepy, Innovative Internet [video]”

Our government has no incentive to retain them. Their main source of money is not small / medium / innovative business taxation - it's oil and other natural resources. And you don't need higher education and talent to extract oil. Actually, you don't need any population at all. As I see it, their real incentive would be to shut down the higher education system, because it a) costs money, b) sends a good part of produced talent to other countries, and c) produces educated citizens which are harder to manipulate. Sadly, I hear quite a few confirmations of this from friends who work in education. BTW, here's a great video, Rules for Rulers, which is basically a video TL;DR of "The Dictator's Handbook" that explains incentives of democratic and autocratic rulers: ▶ this video

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@leidenfrost2025-03 · in “Global population datasets underrepresent rural population”

There's a good video from CGP Grey about this: ▶ this video Even the most tyrannical, draconian, egotistical ruler has someone to answer to. And the people second and third in power MUST be happy with the regime, or else everything goes bust.

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